Why president Ruto is in China
- Created by Iman Masud
• President Ruto traveled to China for high-level talks on infrastructure and trades deals, as well as to meet with President Xi Jinping to strengthen bilateral ties.
President William Ruto departed for Beijing, China, on Sunday, leading the Kenyan delegation to the 9th Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) Summit.
The summit will gather African Heads of State, Chinese leaders, and the African Union Commission to discuss strengthening partnerships and advancing economic cooperation between Africa and China.
This year’s summit, themed "Joining Hands to Advance Modernisation and Build a High-Level China-Africa Community with a Shared Future," will focus on fostering development in key sectors, leveraging the comparative advantages of both regions.
President Ruto is expected to co-chair a session on the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), a major infrastructure development strategy spearheaded by China that Kenya has significantly benefited from in the past decade.
Kenya's involvement in the BRI has led to major infrastructure projects such as the Standard Gauge Railway (SGR), Nairobi Expressway, and various bypasses in the capital city, all contributing to Kenya's economic growth and modernization efforts.
The session chaired by President Ruto will emphasise the need for high-quality BRI cooperation, focusing on planning, construction, and shared benefits.
During his visit, President Ruto is scheduled to meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping to further strengthen bilateral ties and explore new areas of cooperation.
In addition, the Kenyan President will hold discussions with other African leaders, including those from Senegal and Algeria, to foster regional collaboration.
Apart from government-level discussions, Ruto is set to attend the China-Africa Entrepreneurs Conference, where he will engage with private sector corporations to seek increased investments in Kenya’s infrastructure, healthcare, and technology sectors.
The visit is expected to secure agreements on a range of infrastructure projects, including the construction of rural roads, the Nairobi Intelligent Transport System, and the Bosto Dam Water Supply Project.
Key outcomes of the summit will likely include an extension of the SGR project to connect Naivasha, Kisumu, and Malaba, as well as the dualling of the Nairobi Northern Bypass.
Additionally, the discussions will pave the way for establishing a pharmaceutical park and negotiations on a Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA) and an Investment Protection Agreement (IPA) between Kenya and China.
President Ruto's visit is expected to yield long-term benefits for Kenya by solidifying its strategic partnership with China, increasing foreign investments, and driving forward infrastructure projects that are crucial for the country's development.
With bilateral trade between Kenya and China surpassing Sh1 trillion ($8 billion) in the past year, this visit aims to further diversify cooperation in areas such as agriculture, e-commerce, manufacturing, and environmental conservation.